"polymerize" meaning in All languages combined

See polymerize on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈpɒlɨməɹʌɪz/ [UK], /pəˈlɪ.mə.ɹaɪz/ [US], /ˈpɑləməˌɹaɪz/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav [Southern-England] Forms: polymerizes [present, singular, third-person], polymerizing [participle, present], polymerized [participle, past], polymerized [past]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *polh₁ús Ancient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor. English poly- Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *(s)méros Proto-Hellenic *(h)méros Ancient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor. English -mer English polymer Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English polymerize From polymer + -ize. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|polymer|-ize|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der. Proto-Indo-European *polh₁ús Ancient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor. English poly- Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *(s)méros Proto-Hellenic *(h)méros Ancient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor. English -mer English polymer Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English polymerize [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "fill", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*polh₁ús", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πολῠ́ς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "poly-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "part", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "allot", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)mer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)méros", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*(h)méros", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μέρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-mer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "polymer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "polymerize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="polymerize"> From polymer + -ize. Head templates: {{en-verb}} polymerize (third-person singular simple present polymerizes, present participle polymerizing, simple past and past participle polymerized)
  1. (transitive) (organic chemistry) To convert a monomer to a polymer by polymerization. Tags: transitive Translations (to convert a monomer to a polymer): polimeritzar (Catalan), polymere (Danish), polymerisere (Danish), polymeroida (Finnish), polymériser (French), polimerizál (Hungarian), whakawaerau (Māori), polimeriza (Romanian), polimerizar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-polymerize-en-verb-D0qfA3Ft Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ize, Polymer Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 47 53 Disambiguation of Polymer: 75 25 Disambiguation of 'to convert a monomer to a polymer': 88 12
  2. (intransitive, chemistry) To undergo polymerization. Tags: intransitive Translations (to undergo polymerization): polymeroitua (Finnish), polimerizálódik (Hungarian), whakawaerau (Māori), polimeriza (Romanian)
    Sense id: en-polymerize-en-verb-DJIbDZ9M Categories (other): Chemistry, English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Māori translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 33 67 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 35 65 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 35 65 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 34 66 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 47 53 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 15 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 85 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'to undergo polymerization': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "autopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copolymerized"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "depolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "electropolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "electropolymerized"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heteropolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "homopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyperpolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "micropolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonpolymerized"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overpolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "photopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polymerizability"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polymerizable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polymerizate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "polymerizer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prepolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "repolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thermopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unpolymerized"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "polymer",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor.\nEnglish poly-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)mer-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *(s)méros\nProto-Hellenic *(h)méros\nAncient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor.\nEnglish -mer\nEnglish polymer\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish polymerize\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fill\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*polh₁ús\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῠ́ς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"poly-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"part\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"allot\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)méros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*(h)méros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μέρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-mer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polymer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polymerize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"polymerize\">\nFrom polymer + -ize.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor.\nEnglish poly-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)mer-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *(s)méros\nProto-Hellenic *(h)méros\nAncient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor.\nEnglish -mer\nEnglish polymer\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish polymerize\nFrom polymer + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polymerizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymerizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymerized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymerized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "polymerize (third-person singular simple present polymerizes, present participle polymerizing, simple past and past participle polymerized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "po",
        "ly",
        "mer",
        "ize"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Polymer",
          "orig": "en:Polymer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) To convert a monomer to a polymer by polymerization."
      ],
      "id": "en-polymerize-en-verb-D0qfA3Ft",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "monomer",
          "monomer"
        ],
        [
          "polymer",
          "polymer"
        ],
        [
          "polymerization",
          "polymerization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (organic chemistry) To convert a monomer to a polymer by polymerization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polimeritzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polymere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polymerisere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polymeroida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polymériser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polimerizál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "whakawaerau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polimeriza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
          "word": "polimerizar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Māori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              14
            ],
            [
              47,
              57
            ],
            [
              150,
              160
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015 March 25, Anna Skoczyńska et al., “New look at the role of progerin in skin aging”, in Przegla̜d Menopauzalny = Menopause Review, volume 14, →DOI:",
          "text": "Non-polymerized lamins are dimers and they can polymerize to structures such as head to tail or by unparallel dimers which aggregate in tetramers and polymerize to thick fibers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo polymerization."
      ],
      "id": "en-polymerize-en-verb-DJIbDZ9M",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chemistry) To undergo polymerization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
          "word": "polymeroitua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
          "word": "polimerizálódik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
          "word": "whakawaerau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
          "word": "polimeriza"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒlɨməɹʌɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈlɪ.mə.ɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑləməˌɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polymerize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)mer- (allot)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Polymer"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "copolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "copolymerized"
    },
    {
      "word": "depolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "electropolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "electropolymerized"
    },
    {
      "word": "heteropolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "homopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperpolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "micropolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonpolymerized"
    },
    {
      "word": "overpolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "photopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "polymerizability"
    },
    {
      "word": "polymerizable"
    },
    {
      "word": "polymerizate"
    },
    {
      "word": "polymerizer"
    },
    {
      "word": "prepolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "repolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "thermopolymerize"
    },
    {
      "word": "unpolymerized"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "polymer",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor.\nEnglish poly-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)mer-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *(s)méros\nProto-Hellenic *(h)méros\nAncient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor.\nEnglish -mer\nEnglish polymer\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish polymerize\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fill\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*polh₁ús\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πολῠ́ς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"poly-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"part\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"allot\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)mer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)méros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*(h)méros\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μέρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-mer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polymer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polymerize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"polymerize\">\nFrom polymer + -ize.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₁-der.\nProto-Indo-European *polh₁ús\nAncient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor.\nEnglish poly-\nProto-Indo-European *(s)mer-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *(s)méros\nProto-Hellenic *(h)méros\nAncient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor.\nEnglish -mer\nEnglish polymer\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish polymerize\nFrom polymer + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polymerizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymerizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymerized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polymerized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "polymerize (third-person singular simple present polymerizes, present participle polymerizing, simple past and past participle polymerized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "po",
        "ly",
        "mer",
        "ize"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) To convert a monomer to a polymer by polymerization."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "monomer",
          "monomer"
        ],
        [
          "polymer",
          "polymer"
        ],
        [
          "polymerization",
          "polymerization"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (organic chemistry) To convert a monomer to a polymer by polymerization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              14
            ],
            [
              47,
              57
            ],
            [
              150,
              160
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2015 March 25, Anna Skoczyńska et al., “New look at the role of progerin in skin aging”, in Przegla̜d Menopauzalny = Menopause Review, volume 14, →DOI:",
          "text": "Non-polymerized lamins are dimers and they can polymerize to structures such as head to tail or by unparallel dimers which aggregate in tetramers and polymerize to thick fibers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To undergo polymerization."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chemistry) To undergo polymerization."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒlɨməɹʌɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-polymerize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈlɪ.mə.ɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑləməˌɹaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polimeritzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polymere"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polymerisere"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polymeroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polymériser"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polimerizál"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "whakawaerau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polimeriza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to convert a monomer to a polymer",
      "word": "polimerizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
      "word": "polymeroitua"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
      "word": "polimerizálódik"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
      "word": "whakawaerau"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "to undergo polymerization",
      "word": "polimeriza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polymerize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for polymerize meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.